In Vertica string values can be stored in columns with following data types: Char, Varchar and Long Varchar.
The query below lists all character data types.
Query
select table_schema,
       table_name,
       ordinal_position as col_no,
       column_name,
       t.type_name,
       data_type_length as max_length
from v_catalog.columns c
join v_catalog.types t
     on c.data_type_id = t.type_id
where type_name in ('Char', 'Varchar', 'Long Varchar')
order by table_schema,
         table_name,
         ordinal_position;
Columns
- table_schema - name of the schema
- table_name - name of the table
- col_no - column position within table
- column_name - name of the column
- type_name - type of data
- max_length - maximum allowed size of column
Rows
- One row represents one column with a string data type
- Scope of rows: all columns containing string data types in the database
- Ordered by schema name, table name
Sample results

 
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             Bart Gawrych
                                                                        Bart Gawrych
                                 Vertica
                                                                Vertica
                                 SQL Server
                                                                                                SQL Server
                                             Azure SQL Database
                                                                                                Azure SQL Database
                                             Oracle database
                                                                                                Oracle database
                                             Snowflake
                                                                                                Snowflake
                                             IBM Db2
                                                                                                IBM Db2
                                             Teradata
                                                                                                Teradata
                                             PostgreSQL
                                                                                                PostgreSQL
                                             MySQL
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                                             MariaDB
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