List all primary keys (PKs) in PostgreSQL database

Query below lists all primary keys constraints (PK) in the database.

See also: tables with their primary keys.

Query

select kcu.table_schema,
       kcu.table_name,
       tco.constraint_name,
       string_agg(kcu.column_name,', ') as key_columns
from information_schema.table_constraints tco
join information_schema.key_column_usage kcu 
     on kcu.constraint_name = tco.constraint_name
     and kcu.constraint_schema = tco.constraint_schema
     and kcu.constraint_name = tco.constraint_name
where tco.constraint_type = 'PRIMARY KEY'
group by tco.constraint_name,
       kcu.table_schema,
       kcu.table_name
order by kcu.table_schema,
         kcu.table_name;

Columns

  • table_schema - PK schema name
  • table_name - PK table name
  • constraint_name - PK constraint name
  • columns - list of PK columns separated with ','

Rows

  • One row represents one primary key (table) in a database
  • Scope of rows: all PK constraints in a database
  • Ordered by table schema, table name

Sample results

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