Query below returns number of tables that have no foreign key constraint and are not referenced by any foreign key either. Tables like this we call Loner Tables.

Query
select count(distinct tab.table_schema ||'.'|| tab.table_name) as tables,
       count(distinct tab.table_schema ||'.'|| tab.table_name)
            - count(distinct rel.table_schema ||'.'|| rel.table_name)
            as loner_tables,
       round(100.0*(count(distinct tab.table_schema ||'.'||  tab.table_name)
            - count(distinct rel.table_schema ||'.'||  rel.table_name))
            /count(distinct tab.table_schema ||'.'||  tab.table_name),2)
            as loner_ratio
from information_schema.tables tab
left join (
          select distinct tco.table_schema ,tco.table_name 
          from information_schema.referential_constraints rco
          join information_schema.table_constraints tco 
               on rco.unique_constraint_name = tco.constraint_name
               and rco.unique_constraint_schema = tco.table_schema
          union all
          select distinct tco.table_schema, tco.table_name 
          from information_schema.referential_constraints rco
          join information_schema.table_constraints tco 
               on rco.constraint_name = tco.constraint_name
               and rco.constraint_schema = tco.table_schema
) rel on rel.table_name = tab.table_name 
    and rel.table_schema = tab.table_schema
where tab.table_schema != 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA'
      and tab.table_type ='BASE TABLE';
Columns
- tables - number of all tables in database
- loner_tables - number of Loner Tables in the database
- loner_ratio - Loner Ratio - % of Loner Tables in the database
Rows
- Scope of rows: query returns one row
Sample results
Loner Ratio in our sample database is 13.64%, meaning that 13.64% of tables are not related to other tables.

 
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             Bart Gawrych
                                                                        Bart Gawrych
                                 Snowflake
                                                                Snowflake
                                 SQL Server
                                                                                                SQL Server
                                             Azure SQL Database
                                                                                                Azure SQL Database
                                             Amazon Redshift
                                                                                                Amazon Redshift
                                             IBM Db2
                                                                                                IBM Db2
                                             Teradata
                                                                                                Teradata
                                             Vertica
                                                                                                Vertica
                                             PostgreSQL
                                                                                                PostgreSQL
                                             MySQL
                                                                                                MySQL
                                             MariaDB
                                                                                                MariaDB