The query below lists tables with their number of foreign keys and the number of tables to which they refer.

See also:
Query
select concat(constraint_schema, '.', table_name) as 'table',
    count(*) as foreign_keys,
    count(distinct concat(unique_constraint_schema, '.', referenced_table_name))
            as referenced_tables
from information_schema.referential_constraints
-- where constraint_schema = 'database name' -- provide database name here
group by constraint_schema,
         table_name
order by foreign_keys desc,
         referenced_tables desc;
Columns
- table - name of the table
- foreign_keys - number of foreign keys in a table
- referenced_tables - number of referenced tables. Note that it is not the same as number of foreign keys, as multiple foreign keys may reference the same table.
Rows
- One row: represents one table in a database (schema)
- Scope of rows: tables in a database (schema) that have foreign keys (reference to other tables)
- Ordered by: number of foreign keys and number of referenced tables in descending order
Sample results
Tables in the sakila database (schema) showing first those that have the most keys:

 
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                                 
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             Rene Castro
                                                                        Rene Castro
                                 MySQL
                                                                MySQL
                                 SQL Server
                                                                                                SQL Server
                                             Azure SQL Database
                                                                                                Azure SQL Database
                                             Oracle database
                                                                                                Oracle database
                                             Snowflake
                                                                                                Snowflake
                                             Amazon Redshift
                                                                                                Amazon Redshift
                                             IBM Db2
                                                                                                IBM Db2
                                             Teradata
                                                                                                Teradata
                                             Vertica
                                                                                                Vertica
                                             PostgreSQL
                                                                                                PostgreSQL
                                             MariaDB
                                                                                                MariaDB